The National Center for Learning Disabilities and Understood.org teamed up and surveyed 1,350 teachers and also put together focus groups, looked at teacher certification requirements, and analyzed how best to teach students with mild to moderate disabilities. These include dyslexia, dysgraphia, dyscalculia, ADD, ADHD, processing disorders, and other language-based disabilities.
Not included in the study were autism spectrum disorders, oppositional defiant disorders, or unrelated emotional issues.
Based on the survey, the upshot:
- Only 30% of the general education teachers feel “strongly” they can successfully teach children.
- Just 50% believe such students are can reach grade-level standards.
- At least 33% said they’d never received any related professional development.
- 25% believe that an ADD/ADHD diagnosis is caused by poor parenting.
- Just 56% believe IEPs [Individual Education Plans] are of any value for students.
- Only 38% believe IEPs improve instruction.
It was also found that fewer than 10 states require specific coursework focused on teaching these kids, even though “every general education teacher will surely have students with these high-incidence disabilities in their classroom.”
As for the special education teachers in the survey, less than 15% believed their general ed colleagues are highly prepared to work with these students.
If they’re right, as they may well be, this survey/study raises very real concerns for impacted students and their teachers, too.
A cours in abnormal psychology helps. Working with special needs teachers really helps. What about school classes?
Florida required all regular Ed to take an a 20 hour online course in exceptional students. And try teacher knows what to do, but districts are hiring 4 year degree holders. Sad.
Am wondering how effective an online course would be vs. actually the real deal in a real classroom…
This topic is so important, Carol. It must be discouraging for those teachers and the parents of those children. Is there good training for special teachers available? If so, do you have suggestions to remedy the situation.
Some schools like Gwynedd Mercy University include special education as part of its student teachers coursework but not all or even most, as far as I know.